Don't Just Legalize Pot, Free Prisoners

Matthew Fleischer: The decision by activists not to include leniency for previous offenders in the Colorado marijuana ballot initiative (even if it would have been good policy) made perfect political sense. It's far easier to sell voters on the financial benefits of creating a lucrative new marijuana industry than it is to persuade them to open up the prison gates and set convicts free. In most of the world, however, no such political calculus is required. ... [T]he United States is one of only 22 countries that doesn't guarantee what's called "retroactive ameliorative relief" in sentencing. Which means that when a law such as one legalizing marijuana is passed in America, those already convicted of marijuana crimes don't automatically have their sentences relaxed. This puts us in the company of such bastions of social justice as Pakistan, Oman and South Sudan.

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